A Cook Islander Culinary Detour



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marga@lacabe.com

The Cook Islands are an archipelago located in the South Pacific. They were settled by Polynesians, probably from Tahiti, 700 miles away, some time in the first millennium CE. From there, Polynesians went to settle other islands, including New Zealand. The Maori native population of the Cook Islands speaks a language similar to that of New Zealand Maoris and the two peoples share cultural similarities. Most of the Cook Islands population of about 15,000 people is Maori, with only about 15% having other origins.

While the Cook Islands consist of fifteen islands, two thirds of the population live in Rarotonga, the largest island. Another 1800 people live in Aitutaki, the nation capital, with the rest of the mostly small islands having very few inhabitants. Despite its tiny size, the Cook Islands are recognized as an independent country by the US, though they are officially associated with New Zealand and all its citizens are also citizens of the larger country.

The Cook Islands' economy mostly depends on tourism and tax/asset sheltering for rich people - though I doubt much of the native population benefits from the latter.

Cook Island cuisine reflects its Polynesian origins and the items available in the islands. Seafood, coconuts and taro - brought with them by the first Polynesians - are staples, now complemented by foreign exports.

For my quick sojourn into the cuisine of the Cook Islands, I made:

Ika Mata

Cook Islands-Style Tuna Ceviche



Ika Mata


Ika Mata is the national dish of the cook Islands. It's a very simple dish of raw fish "cooked" in lemon juice and mixed with coconut cream and chopped vegetables. Though Polynesians have cured fish in citrus for centuries, this particular dish - which is also popular in other Polynesian nations - seems of more recent origin.

It was very tasty and quite easy to make. I'm sure it'd work just as well with other fish. The amount below would be enough as an appetizer for two people.

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Ika Mata

Ingredients

  • 12 oz yellow fin tuna steaks, cut into 1/2" cubes
  • juice from 4 lemons
  • 1/2 cup coconut cream
  • 1 red bell pepper, diced
  • 1 small cucumber, diced
  • 1/4 cup chopped red onion
  • salt to taste

Directions

Put tuna cubes into a medium bowl. Pour the lemon juice on top. Cover the bowl and refrigerate for 45 minutes.

Add the coconut cream and mix well. Add the diced pepper, cucumber and red onion and mix again. Season with salt to taste. Serve.


Adapted from a recipe at MA*NA*UI

Related cuisines I've explored so far: Australian, Chamorro | Fijian | Hawaiian | Kiribati

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